The Middle East is home to thousands of mosques, serving Muslim communities but also representing ancient and modern gems of long-practiced Islamic architecture. While the region is known for its famous landmarks, such as Al-Aqsa Mosque in Palestine and Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia, there are lesser known and newer spaces that have interesting stories to tell and artistic details to revel in.
In honour of Eid Al Adha, here are seven unique Middle Eastern mosques that are worth knowing about.
Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque, Fes
Photo: Arterra (Getty Images)
Topped with a glistening roof of green tiles, Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque in the Moroccan city of Fes is a legendary monument that was constructed in the year of 859. The rectangular structure, where its open courtyard is embellished with patterned zellige tilework, is believed to have been established by a Tunisian woman and immigrant named Fatima Al-Fihri, who was born in Kairouan, Tunisia, hence the name of the mosque. It was not just a mosque, but an active center for higher education, making it the world’s oldest university.
Mosque of Mohamed Gargash, Dubai
Photo: KARIM SAHIB (Getty Images)